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My furnace has been going into lockout after several retry cycles. This happens about 30% of the time when we turn on our heat. We had a repair person who came over quite a while ago, and tested all of the connections. After troubleshooting for a while, he deduced that it was probably due to a faulty circuit board, or that it could be the gas control valve. He was able to get the problem to go away by simply jiggling some wires, and the problem didn't come back for quite a while. His recommendation was to replace the circuit board, which I finally did yesterday after the problem finally starting cropping back up (the jiggling wire fix lasted us quite a while!).

After carefully replacing each wire one by one and installing the new circuit board, the furnace fired right back up and was working normally, success! Except, now this morning the furnace has started going into lockout again, seems that the same exact issue is back (I checked the error code and saw the single flash lockout code).

I'm not very savvy with furnaces, and our furnace being a gas appliance I'm leery to try anything too in depth (don't want to burn my house down) I wouldn't have tried replacing my circuit board if I hand't been told by a couple of different technicians that it is an easy enough solution to try on your own. Wondering if anyone has recommendations for me from here on out (aside from wire jiggling) that might fix the issue, or if I should make the call and fork over a bunch of cash. Thanks for the help!

Goodman furnace Model #: GCH950703BXAC The circuit board replacement I used is here: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00Y1PVGLW/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1

Some other additional info: Specific error code is a single flash explained on page 42 of the manual: igate.northernplumbing.com/manuals/goodman/gch9.pdf
The previous technician to do routine maintenance was here a month ago, who disabled the door switch because it was faulty (I have to shut off the power to the unit every time I open the doors), the last technician also said the inducer blower is getting pretty noisy and should be replaced in the next 6 to 8 months.

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Some evening updates 12/21/2020:

I checked out the airflow in the intake and exhaust pipes this evening after work, used the shop vac method @isherwood recommended (thanks for the advice!). I didn't notice any sound coming from the pipes. I measured the suction with my hand and it seems like there was enough airflow that there wouldn't be a blockage in either pipe. What I did notice though, was quite a bit of water (probably about a 1/3 cup) that poured out of the exhaust pipe when I unhooked it at a rubber coupling to measure the airflow. I know that some amount of water is normal in the exhaust vent, but wondering if that much could be an issue. Attaching pictures of the exhaust pipe and the point where I disconnected it to measure air flow:

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Seems like the last service technician would have noticed an issue with the condensate line if there was one, and the more likely culprit would be wiring or needing to replace the inducer motor (or something else!). Going to check out the wiring more closely for any corrosion and order a new inducer since it's starting to go out anyways. Might look into getting some new sensors as well (per @Mazura's recommendation), will post any other updates. Thanks again for the advice everyone who has posted in the comments.

updates 02/28/2021:

It's been a while but I finally have some more to report on this problem. It took forever for the new inducer motor to ship, and when it finally got here the furnace had been working consistently enough that I didn't need to get to it right away.

Today I finally goto back into crawlspace and made the swap. The old inducer didn't seem to have water in it, which is a good sign, and the new one popped right on and booted up without an issue. I ran 4 to 5 tests trying to reproduce the issue that has been happening, right when I thought I was in the clear though the problem showed it was still there. I'm going to move onto replacing the pressure switched next, since they are fairly inexpensive and simple to swap out. @George Anderson, you also mentioned you think it could be an igniter as well?

updates 03/26/2021:

So last weekend I finally got around to replacing the sensors, and so far the lockout has not occurred again. Success (knock on wood)! Thanks to everyone who assisted with troubleshooting, it was really helpful and educational for sure. I think technically Mazura had the answer for this post.

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klayman
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    Can you let us know the furnace brand and model number, and what the specific error code is you are getting? That is the most important piece of information here. – PhilippNagel Dec 21 '20 at 15:29
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    My experience with circuit boards "generally" is they work or they don't work. Sometimes, yes, they can have intermittent problems. But I think your problem is a sensor or maybe a marginal igniter. Not knowing the make/model of the furnace prevents us from offering better advice. Also, Disclaimer: I'm not an HVAC pro like others are here, I just have a bunch of real world experience. – George Anderson Dec 21 '20 at 15:48
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    When wire-jiggling fixes a problem it may be that the wires are the problem. Inspect carefully for loose connectors, dirty/corroded connectors, and poor wire-to-terminal connection. Noting the error code, and whether it's consistently the same code, will help narrow down the field of possible faults. – Greg Hill Dec 21 '20 at 16:22
  • So it is a Goodman furnace Model #: GCH950703BXAC

    Specific error code is a single flash explained on page 42 of the manual: http://igate.northernplumbing.com/manuals/goodman/gch9.pdf

    Some other relevant information I forgot to share, the previous technician to do routine maintenance was here a month ago, who disabled the door switch because it was faulty (I have to shut off the power to the unit every time I open the doors), the last technician also said the inducer blower is getting pretty noisy and should be replaced in the next 6 to 8 months.

    – klayman Dec 21 '20 at 16:23
  • Another question regarding the inducer blower: the previous tech said this would also be a straight forward repair to make myself. Is it worth it to attempt replacing this part now to see if it fixes the issue? – klayman Dec 21 '20 at 16:50
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    Please put all your information and (closely related) questions in your post. They don't belong down here. – isherwood Dec 21 '20 at 16:57
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    In my experience lockout occurs due to a faulty inducer (they weaken over time) or faulty ignition. The inducer is usually plug-and-play. First check for blockage in the exhaust pipe. Kids and animals like to poke things in there. – isherwood Dec 21 '20 at 16:58
  • Thanks @isherwood updated my post with relevant details. Should I try to route a plumbing snake through the exhaust pipe to check for blockages? How would you recommend checking? – klayman Dec 21 '20 at 18:08
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    You would want to check both intake and exhaust. In my experience, the blockage tends to be either at the outside ends of the pipes, or at the furnace end. There should be a screen at the furnace end, so anything that might have gotten in would be found there, just disconnect the pipes and take a look. If nothing there, a plumbing snake or fish tape may work (ideally run from the furnace end to the outside). – PhilippNagel Dec 21 '20 at 18:15
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    I like to have a helper put a wet-dry vac on the outside while I listen inside. Rocks and junk make a racket if they don't come right out, and you can get a sense of airflow. – isherwood Dec 21 '20 at 19:10
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    Page 42. Is it "Failure to establish flame." (clean the flame sensor if you saw fire for a second) or "Loss of flame after establishment." (a new inducer is a good place to start, after new pressure sensors... if it ain't the board, and you have gas, and proper air flow throughout, then it's the sensors) – Mazura Dec 22 '20 at 03:06
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    Step one every time (especially Gooodman's) is to clean the flame sensor. Exhaust pipe catches rain the whole time? A new inducer isn't going to like that either. – Mazura Dec 22 '20 at 05:58
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    On the "long shot" end of the spectrum, are you running on propane? I ask because we are and our furnace had similar issues, and it turned out the installer hadn't properly converted the furnace from natural gas to propane. – Duston Dec 22 '20 at 14:55
  • @Mazura yeah I was wondering about the angle of the exhaust pipe as well, but since none of the technicians I've had over here have ever mentioned anything I figured it wasn't a problem?? I'm not really sure on this point. I also checked the flame sensor during my first round of troubleshooting, cleaned it thoroughly and the issue has persisted. The last technician also cleaned it again recently, thanks for the recommendation though.

    Duston: we are running on natural gas.

    – klayman Dec 22 '20 at 17:20
  • When "jiggling wires" fixes things, I first suspect bad connections (or connectors, leading to bad connections.) Rarely an actual bad (damaged) wire - more often a good wire with bad connections. – Ecnerwal Mar 26 '21 at 23:12

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Posting the answer to close this issue out. Furnace is still working (knock on wood... for now)

The issue ended up being a faulty pressure switch. I followed these steps, in order of ease to perform and rule out, and in order of cost/risk/ necessity consideration:

  • Cleaning flame sensor (did this before opening this post)
  • Checking the exhaust pipe using the dry vac (thanks isherwood for the recommendation on this)
  • Replacement of the circuit board (thanks George Anderson for info on this)
  • Replaced inducer motor (thanks isherwood for the guidance on this)
  • Replaced pressure switches (thanks Mazura for the recommendations on this)

Thanks to everyone I didn't mention above for chiming in, it was all helpful great advice in investigating the issue that lead to the eventual fix.

klayman
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