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enter image description here

In the photo above you can see that a pipe was put through a 2x4 and that the 2x4 splintered/cracked somewhat as well. This is framing a bathroom in the basement. On the Framing perpendicular there is a steel beam support the house.

I don't think that the framing around the bathroom is supposed to be a major load bearing wall. Is this 2x4 okay as is or should I have it replaced?

isherwood
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HelpEric
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    For future reference, you're really not supposed to put a 2" pipe through a 2x4. It takes away almost all of its structural strength. You really need a 2x6 wall to run pipe that size. – JPhi1618 Feb 03 '20 at 18:33
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    Thanks, this is just one example of poor work in the new home I purchased. – HelpEric Feb 03 '20 at 18:37
  • Is this the intended final state for this wall? Or is there going to be drywall or some other finished surface applied to the studs? – dwizum Feb 03 '20 at 19:47
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    Meh. It's just a drywall runner. I'd be more concerned about the lack of a protection plate. – Mazura Feb 04 '20 at 03:41
  • What's the darker/older lump of wood doing ? Has that been added just to support the pipe or is it sistered onto the cracked stud ? – Criggie Feb 04 '20 at 04:31
  • I'd be concerned that whoever cut the majority of the 2x4 away to put the pipe through it has cut into the remaining timber quite badly so there is even less structure left there than it appears and there are two great stress raisers left behind. Very bad workmanship, a hole saw would have been a better tool to use – houninym Feb 04 '20 at 08:45
  • I see 2" pipes (usually for a plumbing vent) going through non-load bearing 2x4's all the time. But they always have nail plates over the stud where the pipe passes through. – SteveSh Feb 04 '20 at 11:44
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    Consider yourself lucky; in my house the previous owner installed a bathtub and cut through the entirety of the joist below it to put in the drain. "What is holding up the bathtub?" I asked the inspector when I bought the house. "Hope? Happy thoughts?" was the answer. I removed the bathtub and sistered a new joist on posthaste. – Eric Lippert Feb 04 '20 at 18:46

4 Answers4

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There is no need to replace it. Just put in couple of 2 inch screws to tighten it up. ( your could squirt some wood glue into the crack for good measure before hand )

We can not see further down the wall but in theory it is attached to the 2x4 of the wall next to it so it is not carrying any load by itself.

Alaska Man
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  • Yes, there is another 4ft of wall with other supports. I am assuming it cracked because they put the pipe through, not because of the weight. – HelpEric Feb 03 '20 at 18:38
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    I would add two things: 1) Pilot the screw through the thin slice to prevent splitting. 2) If this operation leaves the pipe pinched between wood, do some carving. You don't want any firm contact or you'll have creaking when the plumbing is used. – isherwood Feb 03 '20 at 18:44
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Use a Simpson Strong-Tie 16-Gauge Galvanized Stud Shoe for 2x material.

enter image description here

Picture Source

The stud shoe also offers a equivalent of a protection plate for the pipe.

Michael Karas
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Bjarne
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    Hello, and welcome to Stack Exchange. Your answer was is being flagged as low quality and was in danger of being deleted. In addition answers that are largely depending on links are discouraged because links can go away. I have added some improvements to this answer. – Michael Karas Feb 04 '20 at 11:06
  • The picture shown by the OP indicates there is insufficient clearance for fastening the stud shoe. In that case, a sistered stud provides better reinforcement. – mongo Feb 04 '20 at 19:24
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Not a clean fix, but I would sister another pre hogged out 2x4 so as to reinforce the cracked area. Use structural screws for the sistering. You can use structural screws to pinch together the cracking. When all done, reset the hanger on the sistered spliced 2x4.

You want the pipe resting on the hangar, not the wood, so the pipe doesn't chatter on the wood with temperature changes.

Addendum: A friend reminded me of a bathroom floor we had problems reinforcing, and urged that construction adhesive also be used on the sistered stud. On the bathroom floor job we used treated deck screws, because of the history of water. Not needed in this case, but something to consider like on a floor with a history of water contact.

mongo
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If I was sure about not at all load-bearing, use screws and wood glue as per Alaska Man's answer.

If it was bearing some load but was not critical to the structure of the house, then you could reinforce it with a length of 2x2 at least a foot either side of the pipe (to the left in the photo). Drill and screw it above and below as prep, then if you coat the surface with epoxy glue and screw it back, the glue will be stronger than the wood when it has set. Beware 5 minute epoxy which may set faster than you want it to!

nigel222
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